Wednesday, September 23, 2009

Reality shows - Vulgar confessions

It is highly immoral to divulge the darker side of life simply to make money

Dr Aruna Broota

Consulting clinical psychologist


I get very upset when I watch this new TV serial Sach Ka Saamna. It should have been titled Apne Ko Bechna! This serial has had a most deleterious impact on our society and family relations. India has always been celebrated for its social integrity, moral values and strong family bonding. Many things happen in life. But it is wrong to divulge the darker side of it simply to make money. It was painful to hear the anchor asking the participant whether he would sleep with another woman if he was sure his wife would not come to know of it. And it was just as painful to hear the participant responding in the affirmative and the “yes” being followed by frenzied clapping from the audience. Then the anchor wanted to know whether he had had physical relations with a girl younger than his own daughter! Yes, said the man, to more loud clapping.

All this should shame the serial’s producers to their feet. I ask, is this anything to rejoice about? It is quite possible that the man’s daughter is mature enough to listen to such stuff — but what about children from conservative and close knit families? Don’t you think they would feel traumatised?

My work is with children, mainly adolescent girls. I know their psychology well — know that they watch this programme very keenly. Not because they enjoy its contents, but because they like seeing the participants making money from their confessions. For these children too want to make easy money — the means be damned.

It is being said that the serial has been adapted from an internationally acclaimed show called Moment of Truth, which has a huge fan following in the United States. Well it may suit the American mindset which holds private space to be sacred. I can understand that. Nor for that matter am I averse to having a relationship myself. There is nothing in the least wrong with that and it is good to be pragmatic. Also, many of our young boys and girls spend 8 to 12 hours working in liberal workplaces. But then all of us, including them, have been brought up in a culture that is poles apart from that of the Americans.

It is quite obvious that the worst sufferers are the programme’s adolescent viewers. Just imagine what it must be doing to their minds! To think that such puerile confessions earn them Rs 1 crore — the bait the programmers dangle before their audiences, all of whom are dying to become crorepatis overnight!

No one will dispute that these stage managed shows grossly violate the sanctity of conjugal life; or that they pollute young and vulnerable minds. Yes, what are we teaching our children through such vulgar tamashas? Remember that in children and adolescents hormonal changes occur at a much faster rate than in adults; and more particularly in girls, who these days become physically active at age nine. All the more reason why these shows should be banned, seeing how deeply they damage child-parent ties. Such recklessness is a sure recipe for destroying familial ties.

Sex can be very beautiful when it is controlled and there is no vulgarity in it. And well, if in these fast-paced times we can’t stop such shows, we can at least do them in a way so that the damage is minimal. But then that calls for sensitive monitoring, which is completely absent here. We all know how little the censor board does about such content. And after the advent of internet, there is absolutely no control over content, which circulates freely in cyberspace. Go to Google and see it for yourself. My question is simply this: if one can’t watch a show with our families, why allow them to be made at all? Of course, as I said, adults are hurt much less than children whose ability to discriminate between good and evil is extremely limited. One day the father of a girl came to my clinic and started talking about the DPS MMS scandal. His daughter was sitting right in front of me, and there he was asking me whether I had seen the offensive MMS clipping. I said hadn’t and felt no desire to see it either. But just imagine what must have been going on inside the mind of this little girl.
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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Tuesday, September 22, 2009

This is the house that jack...

Karunanidhi wouldn't have expected such a ruckus

When MLAs in Tamil Nadu went to Chief Minister Karunanidhi seeking allotment of 2,400 sq feet of prime land near Chennai (for housing purposes), he predictably agreed. Reason: The DMK is a minority government run with Congress support. Gnanasekaran – the Congress MLA who led the move – had no trouble getting the signatures of 105 MLAs. But some sections of people in the state are at odds with the decision. The question some are asking is – if each legislator is allotted a spacious flat in the MLA hostel, why this new requirement?

Gnanasekaran gives his defence saying his demand is justified. After all, he says, there are several states where MLAs get houses in colonies just as journalists do, "All sections of people are given houses; so why make an exception of MLAs?”

CPM MLA Balabharathy disagrees, “This is a selfish demand. In Chennai city alone, one lakh people live without patta land. Considering there is such huge land scarcity, how can the government give away the land to MLAs?” Agrees Thamazharuvimanian, senior political activist and writer: “Every five years, 234 MLAs get elected. If this practice becomes the norm, a time will come when the rest of us will need to go to the Bay of Bengal to find shelter! There are leaders like Jeeva in this state who lived in huts all their lives." A convoluted logic, surely; but the writer makes a better point when he says, "Most MLAs own crores of rupees. All of them should seek housing loans like ordinary people.”

Gyanasekaran makes his relevant point by commenting, “It is not as though we are asking the land for free... We will pay at the rate fixed by the Housing Board." Sensing opportunity, the Communist parties have been joined by the Bharatiya Janata Party in opposing the move. The vice-president of BJP’s state unit says this is setting a dangerous precedent. “Other things apart, it will also push up real estate prices in the locality,” he fears. Some critics point out that many of the flats in the MLA hostel are occupied by their relatives.

It is true that MLAs recently got their salary raised to Rs 50,000 per month after putting in a request through the relevant chambers. Coming at close heels of this raise, the 'housing' request was surely expected to raise a few hackles. But the noise level the issue has reached has surprised even the CM.

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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

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IIPM fights meltdown



Friday, September 18, 2009

Let the music play

It is time for the world to ‘hear’ in between the lines!

When recently (July, 2009) United Airlines denied to pay compensation to Canadian singer Dave Carroll (after his guitar got broken), Dave composed a song titled United Breaks Guitars and uploaded the same on YouTube. The song became instant hit, alluring four million users in just 10 days, resulting in drop of the airline’s share price by whopping 10 per cent or $180 million! Welcome to the world of Resistance by Music. This incident is not a recent phenomenon, but has a long history attached to it.

During early 1940s, rock-n-roll raised voice against the growing British Invasion and through its soundtrack gave voice to youth rebellions. In 1950s, Brazil’s bossa nova used its music to raise many local issues as well. During the Vietnam war songs like, Edwin Starr's War, Jimi Hendrix's All Along the Watchtower, Wars of Armageddon, Jimmy Cliff's Vietnam - to name a few, talked about peace and melancholic mood of society. In the US, during late 1960s, Black Power Movement fuelled the popularity of rap and hip-hop music. The members and supporters of this movement used rap and hip-hop music to highlight issues like racial dignity, self-reliance and economic empowerment of Black Africans. Similarly, artists raised their voice against Bush Sr. (when he sent troops to Kuwait in 1991) through their songs like "I Wanna Kill Sam" and "Bush Killa". A number of south-African pop artists after being exiled, were able to bring issues pertaining to apartheid to the world’s attention.

Music has the capability to revolutionise people who listen to it. Hip-hop has affected many different cultures and societies in affirmative ways. In Sweden, NGOs incorporate graffiti and dance to engage disaffected immigrant and working class youths. Indigenous youths in Bolivia, Chile, Indonesia, New Zealand and Norway use hip-hop to advance new forms of identity. Numerous African and French artists use hip-hop and other modern (youth appealing) form of music to address environmental justice, policing and prisons, media justice and education, per se.

Seun Kuti created the famous Afrobeat to give a voice to Nigeria's disenfranchised and spread awareness on endemic corruption and the abuse of youth through his music. Asian Dub Foundation (a British electronica band) since last 15 years, has been singing messages of social change while Nuno Santos of Portugal is trying to redress injustice against migrants through his music. Many institutes are delivering messages on Green revolution, against the ongoing demonstrations opposing the Iranian regime, Mexico drug abuse, Brazil's social unrest through their music.

As music galvanises with almost any type of culture ­— its size, scope and reach can not be confined to any geography. Even today musicians, singers and artists — from Elvis Presley to Michael Jackson, the list seems endless — use art, music and soundtracks to raise latent issues about cultural, environment and politics. Along with reaping huge monetary returns, music is equally an astonishing source of youth's expression. Before this peaceful medium of resistance takes the shape of violence, it would be better for the world to de-encrypt the message hidden in the lyrics. United Airlines finally learnt its lesson as it had to offer Dave $3,000 ­— so if United Airlines can learn, then why not the whole world? Until then, let the beats of this 'sacred drums of resistance' roll…


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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Read these article :-
Delhi/ NCR B- Schools get better
IIPM fights meltdown

Thursday, September 17, 2009

Tinderbox state

Punjab is skating on thin ice as long-dormant militant outfits rear their heads in the face of continuing government apathy and ineptitude, reports Jagtar Singh

A July 30 e-mail addressed by Babbar Khalsa to journalists in Patiala set the cat among the pigeons. The militant outfit claimed responsibility for the murderous attack on Rashtriya Sikh Sangat leader Rulda Singh, who succumbed to his injuries a few days later. This was not an isolated incident.

A day earlier, Lily Kumar, a follower of the Sirsa-based Dera Sacha Sauda, had been gunned down in Patiala. This Dera, headed by the controversial Baba Ram Rahim Singh, has followers in parts of Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh. It has the power to influence political permutations and combinations in the region in general and the Malwa area of Punjab in particular. The Dera has been at loggerheads with Sikh religious organisations for some time.

The Rashtriya Sikh Sangat is an affiliate of the Sangh Parivar. When the Akali Dal-BJP combine came to power in Punjab in 1997, the Sangat had tried to spread its tentacles in the border state. The activities of the Sikh Sangat and its parent body, RSS, provoked hardliners in the state. The Akal Takht, the supreme Sikh institution for prayer and politics, had to take a stand against the RSS much to the discomfiture of moderate Akalis. Rulda Singh, who had his religious training in Damdami Taksal, considered to be the fountain head of militancy in the 1980s, shot into prominence when he came into contact with some militant leaders settled overseas, particularly in Europe.

This interaction was part of an RSS initiative to put an end to the legacy of the dark days of Punjab militancy. The Sikh Sangat considers Sikhs to be part of the greater Hindu family. In a recorded interaction with some leaders, Rulda Singh had claimed that he was close to BJP leader L.K. Advani.

Senior police officials who have been in the forefront of the fight against militancy are keeping their fingers crossed. Preferring anonymity, one officer says, “These two incidents cannot be dismissed as isolated. The situation calls for a close watch.” And there are striking similarities between the current situation in Punjab and that which prevailed in 1978.

However, this perception is not shared by Dr Pramod Kumar, Director, Institute for Development and Communications and Chairman of the Administrative Reforms Committee constituted by the Punjab government. “These are only sporadic incidents but they need to be taken seriously. There is no chance of resurgence of any extreme political articulation,” he says. There is, he argues, no external stimulus to aid and abet a renewed spurt in militancy in Punjab.

The flare-up in the late 1970s stemmed from simmering tensions between Sikhs and Nirankaris. The first militant killing was of Nirankari chief Baba Gurbachan Singh in 1980 to avenge the killing of 13 Sikhs in Amritsar by Nirankaris on Baisakhi day of 1978. The second leader to be targetted was also a Nirankari. The sect had come under attack allegedly for denigrating the Sikh theology.

Today, it is the Dera Sacha Sauda that has earned the ire of Sikh organisations. The head of the sect had appeared at a congregation in a dress associated with Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru. As it had done in the case of the Nirankaris, the Akal Takht issued a hukamnama (edict) against the Dera.


The similarities do not end here. Parkash Singh Badal was the Chief Minister in 1978. Of course, his government had been dismissed by the time Baba Gurbachan Singh was gunned down in 1980. However, he had come under fire from leaders like the then Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee chief, Gurcharan Singh Tohra, for pussyfooting on the Nirankari issue. This was one of the allegations levelled against him in the chargesheet submitted by Tohra and the then Akali Dal President, Jagdev Singh Talwandi, to Akal Takht Jathedar Giani Sadhu Singh Bhaura while resigning from their posts in 1979.

Badal is Chief Minister again and he is once more under severe attack from the radicals for his soft approach towards Dera Sacha Sauda. One prominent Sikh religious leader spearheading the campaign against the Dera is Takht Damdama Sahib chief, Jathedar Balwant Singh Nandgarh, an appointee of the SGPC. The tone and tenor of his speech at a recent meeting in Bathinda district, which discussed the situation arising out of arrests made by the police following the attack on Dera Sacha Sauda followers, cannot be dismissed.


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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative
Read these article :-
Delhi/ NCR B- Schools get better
IIPM fights meltdown

Wednesday, September 16, 2009

Honduras imbroglio

Washington suspends $18 million in aid but deadlock persists

It seems farce has no limits when it comes to Latin America. In the newest act of a political theatre complete with false starts and building expectancy that has been dejected at every turn, a fresh roadmap by Honduran pro tem President Roberto Micheletti to break the two-month old crisis in Honduras is being flaunted as a “breakthrough”.

A representative for Micheletti, who was affirmed after Honduran President Manuel Zelaya was detained by the junta and excommunicated on June 28, proposed this week that the new plan introduced would award Zelaya reprieve, letting him come back without facing detention, as had formerly been conveyed. Micheletti also proposed abdicate the post of president — provided Zelaya offers to return the favour. Charges against Zelaya comprise sedition and abuse of power.

However, no matter how much the bid is touted as a fresh move ahead, it is not likely to do much, if anything, to resolve the deadlock. A higher US State Department bureaucrat later told reporters that “the return of Zelaya as the elected president, and to finish out his term, is still a core tenet” of whichever resolution proposed. In that context, this new proposal is as good as dead.

As well as, if both Micheletti and Zelaya abdicate, the presidency, in the light of the provisions laid out by the Honduran Constitution, would automatically fall into the lap of the next in line, which in this particular instance, is the head of the Supreme Court — which had the dubious distinction of agreeing to Zelaya’s ouster.

Meanwhile, to intensify pressure, Secretary of State for the United States, Hillary Rodham Clinton is taking into consideration additional sanctions, after her team, as per a circular by a State Department bureaucrat, suggested that the Zelaya ouster be labelled a “military coup,” an authorised determination that would essentially lead to the deferment of $215 million in US aid for Honduras. Many Hondurans, including Zelaya, and the global community, have frowned over what they say as the “lukewarm” reaction of the US.

Washington has, before now, suspended about US$18 million in aid. If it is termed as a “coup”, things will further complicate for Honduras as the US law forbids aid, at least in principle, “to the government of any country whose duly elected head of government is deposed by military coup or decree.” And that is not enough. Other contributions channelled through US Millennium Challenge Corporation will also stop immediately causing much trouble to the impoverished nation.

“The larger question here is that up to what extent Obama regime is ready to coerce the de facto Micheletti regime? If, god forbid, it stands by and tolerates the consolidation of the putsch, other regimes in the continent will have severe misgivings about the regime’s intents to reconstruct ambassadorial and political associations with other notions, and to its obligation to democracy,” said Elvia Valle, a seasoned statesman from Liberal Party, while reacting to a question posed by TSI.

The Pentagon, in the meantime, is continuing its military operations at the US base in Soto Cano—the largest in the region—where a platoon of American soldiers and a plethora of civilian contractors are working very closely with the Honduran military. On the other hand, deposed Honduran President Manuel Zelaya confirmed in Nicaragua’s capital Managua that he would discard any crisis resolve roadmap presented by the Honduran pro tem regime that demands he surrender his presidential claim. In spite of international resistance over the past two months, Roberto Micheletti says it will not be pressured into stepping down.

The unwillingness of the US to pressurise Micheletti, stems from the fact that it does not want Zelaya, Hugo Chavez’s friend, to return and strengthen South America’s Leftist league.


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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative
Read these article :-
Delhi/ NCR B- Schools get better
IIPM fights meltdown

Tuesday, September 15, 2009

Separated at birth?!?

Given the present foreign policies, EU can't afford to alienate the US

“When all said and done, Great Britain is an Island, France the cape of a continent, America another world.” This is the doctrine of Winston Churchill, which he shared with Charles de Gaulle. The US and the Europe are truly two different countries with divergent interests. Let us travel back to the past a bit to understand properly the genesis of these two richest and most powerful land spaces on the earth. These two rich brethren worked in close harmony for much of the twentieth century, mainly to defeat the common enemy viz. Germany in the first two world wars and then the Soviet block during the Cold War. During the World Wars, Britain was still holding on to the pivotal position of a great power with the support of its empire, which was still almost half the world. But cold war was an American thing, and by then the US had amassed enormous wealth and military prowess to replace Britain as a superpower. But after the cold war was won by the US and her West European allies, their economic and political interests began to drift apart. The NATO countries of Europe did not need the American protection any more and this heralded a doom for future friendly relation. On the contrary, new opportunities emerged for NATO when the erstwhile Soviet controlled East European states showed keen interest to join the US bandwagon. It showcased a perfect opportunity for them to cut deep into the Russian periphery, who quite naturally was infuriated by American advancements.

It was observed that after the Cold War NATO’s objective went through a rapid transformation from a defensive security confederacy to a war mongering offensive one, to establish hegemony in the unipolar world by flexing her muscle in the name of war on terror. Although Afghan war was supported by the European friends of the US, the Gulf war showed growing disquiet ness in Old Europe. France and Germany showed open opposition to the Anglo -American intention. Most importantly there was an American pessimism prevailing in most part of Europe, as the ruling parties of Spain and Italy, who supported the invasion, were voted out of power. The euphoria in the streets of Madrid or Rome in the hope of sweeping changes when Obama won the election last November was widely noticed by all. Unpopularity of Bush had reached to such an extent that America’s special friend Britain too, along with France and Germany, had to step in to convince the US against a military strike on Iran. It was their own interest that they wanted to protect, by building a healthy relation with Russia on the eastern front and Muslim world on the south end.

However, when the US tried to lead the unipolar world, it could not do so without the support of European Union. But EU wants a more pluralistic world that consist of several power groups, with themselves as one of the important ones, which will be governed by their own model, which they derived after second World War. Notwithstanding, and everything said and done, Europe cannot afford to alienate the US, but all they can do is to provide proper checks and balances to their high handed foreign policies.

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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Monday, September 14, 2009

A botched up affair

CBI pulled up for shoddy probe in Parag Das case


One of the most high-profile cases in Assam was ‘closed’ after the court acquitted Mridul Phukan – the prime accused in the journalist Parag Das murder case due to “lack of solid evidence”.

The high court also pulled up the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) for failing to furnish substantial evidence against Phukan, a surrendered ULFA militant, who was charge-sheeted by the agency along with three others (who died during the course of the 13- year-long investigation).

However, unsatisfied with the verdict, Bubumoni Goswami, chairman of a human rights organisation Manab Adhikar Sangram Samiti (MASS) – founded by Das – told TSI that it would now take the case to the people.

“The many loopholes in the CBI case prevented the court from passing the right judgement.” The CBI will now file a review petition, Goswami said. “We hope for a fair verdict this time around.” Says Manoj Barua, general secretary of the Asom Jatiyatabadi Yuva Chatra Parishad (AJYCP), a prominent youth organisation of the state: “We want the government to reopen the case and look into it once again carefully.”

According to Dilip Patgiri, member of the People’s Consultative Group (PCG), which has been mediating between the terrorist organisation ULFA and the state government, the CBI failed in its task because the witnesses kept changing their statements. Worse still, soon after his acquittal, Phukan said on TV that during five days of interrogation the CBI had asked him “nothing” about Das’ killing.

His counsel SI Rashul, says, “We are very happy with the outcome. My client was framed for a crime which others had committed.”

As for the Das family, things could not have got any worse. “We did not get the justice we had sought. Justice was both delayed and denied,” says Jyoti Das, Parag Das’ younger brother. AJYCP’s Barua says Das’ family would now file a petition at the Gauhati High Court for a review of the case.

Das, executive editor of Asomiya Pratidin, was killed allegedly by surrendered militants in 1996.

The daylight murder had drawn flak from both the scribe fraternity and rights activists. Many in the state, along with the Assam Journalists’ Association, had been demanding for a decade that the investigation into the murder be speeded up. Finally in 2000 things came to a tipping point. Some prominent citizens filed a PIL to speed up the tardy investigation. Scribes have been on the edge, because since late 1980s twenty- six of them have been killed. Known for his anti-establishment views, Das had a cult following in Assam. Never before has faith in the state machinery been as low as it currently is.
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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative